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Environmental And Personality Factors and Strategies on Happiness Enhancement: A Meta-Analysis Study
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چکیده: (1620 مشاهده) |
Background: During the last decades, investigation in the field of happiness and its emerging and effective factors has been extended significantly. Therefore, examination and combination of effective internal and external factors are considered as the subject of this study. This study aims to measure the combinational impact of investigations performed in the field of environmental and personality factors related to happiness.
Method: The method used in this research is Meta analysis. Author takes advantage of 56 studies with 109 measures. Statistical population of this study is selected among studies stored in State’s databases. Sample was purposefully selected based on input and output factors. CMA2 software was used for statistical analysi. Funnel chart, safety index from destruction, Kendall rank correlation and regression y-intercept were used to examine the pubilcation deviation. The combinational measures were calculated based on two fixed and random models. Q index and the square of I were used to analyze the heterogeneity.
Result: According to results, the combinational effect of studied researches in random and fixed models was obtained 0.29 and 0.31 respectively. Based on Cohen index, this measure is considered as an average effect. Based on the heterogeneity results, the existence of moderating variables was confirmed. The results show that, in various researches regarding happiness, certain factors other than environmental and personalities are effective.
Conclusion: Based on findings, environmental factors and personality characteristics are related to happiness from different aspects. |
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نوع مطالعه: مروری |
موضوع مقاله:
عمومى
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