International Journal of Medical Investigation
Int J Med Invest
Medical Sciences
http://intjmi.com
1
admin
2322-2913
2345-640x
no
no
14
8888
13
en
jalali
1398
6
1
gregorian
2019
9
1
8
3
online
1
fulltext
fa
Evaluation of the Relationship between Prenatal Anxiety and Intra-cesarean Hemorrhage
عمومى
General
پژوهشي
Research
<strong>Introduction</strong>: Anxiety is one of the most common mental disorders during pregnancy that is more prevalent in the first and third trimesters than in the second trimester. One of the most common methods of delivery in the world, especially Iran, is cesarean section, which is an independent agent of anxiety. Because one of the major complications of cesarean section is bleeding, we sought to investigate the relationship between prenatal anxiety and intra-cesarean bleeding.<br>
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<strong>Methods</strong>: In this descriptive-analytical study, 90 pregnant mothers who were candidates for cesarean section in June 2019 referred to Allameh Bohlol Hospital in Gonabad, who had a 39-week gestational age and were candidate for normal pregnancy and were candidates for cesarean section with spinal anesthesia. They were included in the study using available method. Then the questionnaire containing demographic and anxiety characteristics of Spielberger was given to the subjects and their vital signs, hemoglobin and hematocrit before and after surgery and the amount of bleeding during cesarean section were measured and recorded and the correlation between anxiety and bleeding was assessed by tests. Statistical analysis and linear regression were calculated.<br>
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<strong>Findings</strong>: In the present study, 90 mothers participated in study, mean age of 31.13±4.01 years, majority had diploma and under diploma (53.3%), mean weight of 73.92±10.20 and duration Cesarean section was 56/18±12/61. Based on Spielberger's anxiety test, preoperative anxiety level was 48.20±4.68 and bleeding during cesarean section was 221.33±62.8 cc. The Pearson correlation test showed a significant relationship between the amount of bleeding during cesarean section. (P <0.05).<br>
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<strong>Conclusion: </strong>Anxiety is present in pregnant women who are candidates for cesarean section and have a significant relationship with bleeding during cesarean section. Therefore, preoperative care to reduce anxiety in pregnant women is recommended for cesarean section.
Cesarean section, Anxiety, Prenatal anxiety, Bleeding.
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46
http://intjmi.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-266&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Abbas
Sadeghian
10031947532846002930
10031947532846002930
No
MSc Student in Intensive Care Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
Kokab Basiri
Moghadam
10031947532846002931
10031947532846002931
Yes
Assisatan professor, faculty of paramed college, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.
Raheleh
Baradaran
10031947532846002932
10031947532846002932
No
PHD candidate in Anatomy, Department of anatomy and cell biology,School of medicine, Mashhad university of medical sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammad Hossein
Esmaeilzadeh
10031947532846002933
10031947532846002933
No
MSc Student in Emergency Nursing, Department of Emergency Medicine, school of Nursing and Midwifery, Social Determinant of Health Research center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran