دوره 13، شماره 4 - ( 10-1403 )                   جلد 13 شماره 4 صفحات 154-148 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها

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Paya L, Parhizkar A, Sarmadi M H, Faramarzi M. Comparing Oral Hygiene, Periodontal Health and Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth Indexes in Patients with Oral Lichen Planus and Healthy Individuals. J Emerg Health Care 2024; 13 (4) :148-154
URL: http://intjmi.com/article-1-1219-fa.html
Comparing Oral Hygiene, Periodontal Health and Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth Indexes in Patients with Oral Lichen Planus and Healthy Individuals. . 1403; 13 (4) :148-154

URL: http://intjmi.com/article-1-1219-fa.html


چکیده:   (338 مشاهده)
Background: Oral lichen planus (OLP) is considered a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease. The current research intends to compare oral hygiene, periodontal health, and decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) indexes in patients with OLP and healthy individuals.
Methods: A case/control study was carried out on patients with oral lichen planus referred to Tabriz Dental Faculty. The sample population of the present investigation was 46 patients and 46 healthy individuals (control group) whose demographic characteristics were similar. Clinical and histopathologic examinations were resorted to select the patients. Using the availability sampling method, a similar healthy person was selected for each lichen planus patient. The five indexes of OHI-s, PI, GI, BOP, and DMFT were measured for each group, and the statistical analysis was run using SPSS version 21 and the Mann-Whitney U test.
Results: Both groups consisted of 97.8% female and 2.2% male. The average age and standard deviation of lichen planus patients were 44.13 and 9.83, respectively, and for healthy subjects, 44.22 and 10.30, respectively. The average index of OHI-s in lichen planus patients was 1.44, and in healthy subjects, it was 1.28. The average bleeding on probing (BOP) was 5.47 in patients and 2.78 in healthy subjects. The study revealed significantly higher BOP rates in patients. The average PI was 0.78 in patients and 0.77 in healthy subjects. The average GI was 0.69 in patients and 0.64 in healthy subjects. The average DMFT index was 15.63 in patients and 16.69 in healthy subjects.
Conclusion: The results show that there is a significant difference only in the BOP index between patients with oral lichen planus and healthy subjects.
 
     
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: عمومى

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