[Home ] [Archive]    
:: Main About journal Editorial Board Current Issue Archive Submit an article Site Map Contact ::
Main Menu
Home::
Journal Information::
Articles archive::
For Authors::
For Reviewers::
Registration::
Contact us::
Site Facilities::
Editorial Board::
::
Search in website

Advanced Search
..
Receive site information
Enter your Email in the following box to receive the site news and information.
..
:: Volume 4, Issue 1 (march 2015) ::
Int J Med Invest 2015, 4(1): 161-166 Back to browse issues page
The Relation between Metacognitive Beliefs and Mild Neurological With Positive and Negative Symptoms in Patients with Schizophrenia
Reza Valizadeh , Milad Rashidbeygi , Ezatollah Alipour , Mehdi Poshtam *
Master of Clinical Psychology, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil-Iran
Abstract:   (11756 Views)
ABSTRACT Background:Schizophrenia is one of the most important mental disorders that in comparison with other mental disorders, leaves the most devastating effect on person’s life and social health. Objectives:In this research we determinerelationship between metacognitive beliefs and mild neurological symptoms with positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Patients and Methods:This was a correlation type study conducted on80 patients with Schizophrenia were randomly selected among patients who referred to Fatemi and Isaar hospitals in Ardebil, Iran from 2013 to 2014.Meta-cognitive impairment and mild neurological soft sing were measured with meta-cognitive questionnaire test and neurological soft symptoms respectively and positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia were measured with positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia test too. Results:The average and standard deviation of meta-cognitive beliefs were x=74/54, SD=14/32 respectively, the average and standard deviation of mild neurological soft symptoms were x=19/93, SD=8/26 respectively, the average and standard deviation of positive symptoms were x=49/55, SD=7/27 respectively, and the average and standard deviation of negative symptoms were x=46/76, SD=6/34 respectively. Meta-cognitive beliefs with positive symptoms (R=0.41) and negative symptoms (R=0.33) has a meaningful positive correlation (p <% 1) but any meaningful relation between mild neurological symptoms and positive and negative symptoms was not found. Conclusions:The results of this study indicated that Meta cognitive beliefs with positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia have a meaningful relation, but there is no relation between the weak neurological symptoms and positive and negative symptoms.
Keywords: Schizophrenia, Meta-cognition, Meta-cognitive test questionnaire, Soft signs of neurological tests, Neurological symptoms
Full-Text [PDF 332 kb]   (2590 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
References
1. 1. Sarasun Irvine – J, And Sarasvn Barbara – R. Morbid psychology, Najjarian B, AsghariMoghaddam translation. Tehran: Publications of Roshd;1996. 2. Flavell J.H, Miller P. Social cognition. In W. Doman(Series Ed.) D., Kuhn & R., Siegler(Vol. Eds.), Handbook of child psychology Cognition. Perception, and language. New York: Wiley 1998; 951-898 3. MorrisonA P, Haddock G, Tarrier, N. Intrusive thoughts and auditory hallucinations. Behavioral and Cognitive Psychotherapy 1995; 23: 265- 280. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1352465800015873 4. Lobban F, Haddock E, Kinderman, p & Wells A. The role of meta cognitive beliefs in auditory hallucinations. Personality and individual Differences 2002; 32: 1351- 63. DOI: 10.1016/S0191-8869(01)00123-4 5. Morrison. Wells. A comparison of meta-cognation in patients with hallucinations, delusions, panic disorder and non-patient controls. Therapy 2003; 32:867- 70. 6. Hughes V, Kumari W, Soni M, Dos B, Binneman S, Drozd S, et al. Longitudinal study of symptoms and cognitive function in chronic schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research 2002; 59:137-46. PMID: 12414070 7. Ruiz-Veguilla M, Gurpegui M, Barrigón M.L, Ferrín M, Marín E, Rubio J.L, Gutiérrez B, Pintor A, Cervilla J. Fewer neurological soft signs among first episode psychosis patients with heavy cannabis use. Schizophrenia Research 2009; 107: 158-64. PMID:18805673 8. Folstein M.F, Folstein S.E, McHugh P.R. Mini-Mental State: a practical method for grading the cognitive state for the clinician. Journal of Psychiatry research 1975; 12: 196-98. 9. AminiA, Davari M, Abiri F. Cognitive impairments and neurological soft symptoms in schizophrenia patients. Journal of Cognitive Science 2005;4:7-10. 10. Wells A. Certwright- Hatton S. A short form of Meta cognitions questionnaire. Behavior Research and Therapy 2004; 42: 385- 96. PMID:14998733 11. Ebrahimzadeh S. Comparison of meta-cognitive beliefs, social problem solving and dimensions of perfectionism in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder in the interaction with the uncertainty. MS Thesis, University of MohagheghArdabili2006.(Persian) 12. Buchman R.W, Heinrichs D.W. The neurological evaluation scale. A structured instrument for the assessment of neurological sigs in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research 1989; 27: 335-50. PMID:2710870 13. Kay S.R, Opler L.A,Fisben A. The positive and Negative syndrome scale for schizophrenia 1986; 13: 261-76. PMID:3616518 14. Abolghasemi A. The scrutiny of the role of meta-cognitive beliefs about hallucinations and delusions in patients with schizophrenia.Magazine of Daneshvar behavior, under print 2007. 15. Kolakowska T, Willams A, Ardern M, ReveleyM.a, Jambpr K, Gelder M.G, Mandelbrote B.M. Schizophrenia with good and poor outcome: Early clinical features, response to neurolepticsand sign of organic dysfunction. British journal of Psychitry 1985; 146: 229-39. PMID:2859067 16. Addington J, Addington D, MatickaTyndale, E. Cognitive functioning and positive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research 1991; 50: 123-36. PMID:1931805 17. MokhberN. Comparison of cognitive status of schizophrenia and schizoaffective patients.TabibShargh Journal, 2007; 3: 211-17. 18. Fadaei F. [The scrutiny of the effects of haloperidol and risperidone drugs in Schizophrenia patients].MD Psychiatry Thesis, Tehran University 1999. 19. Baker E, Morrison A.P. Meta cognitive intrusive thought and auditory hallucination. Schizophrenia Research 1998:1199-208. PMID:9794027 20. Monets J, Alvarez M. Meta cognation in patients with hallucination and obsessive –compulsive disorder , psychiatry Res 2006; 1091-104. PMID:16212934 21. LaroiF, Linden M. Meta cognitions in proneness towards hallucinations and delusions. Behavior Research and Therapy 2005; 43: 1425-441. PMID: 16159586 22. Congas A.J, Errasti J.M, Alvarez M, Ruiz R. Meta cognitive factors and alterations related to predisposition to hallucination. Personality and individual Differences 2006; 40: 487- 96. 23. Bentall H. The syndromes and symptoms of psychosis thought and auditory hallucination Research schizophrenia 1990;28:1199-208. 24. Keshavan M.S, Saunders R.D, Sweeney J.W, Diwadkar V.A, Goldstein G, Pettegrew J.W, Schooler N.R. Diagnostic specificity and neuroanatomical validity of neurological abnormalities in first-episode psychoses. American Journal of Psychological 2003; 160: 1298-304. PMID:12832245 25. Kenny JT, Friedman L. Cognitive impairment in early-stage schizophrenia. In: Zipursky R B , Schulz, S C , (Eds.), The early stage of schizophrenia. American psychiatric Publishing Inc. Washington, D.C., 2002; 205-31. 26. Scheffer R E. Abnormal neural neurological signs at the onset of psychosis. Schizophr Research 2004;70: 19-26. PMID:15246459 27. Bowie CR, Harvey PD. Cognition in schizophrenia impairments determinations and functional importance. Psychiatry Clinics of North American 2005; 28: 613-33. PMID:16122570 28. HosseiniS H, and colleagues. The relation between subtle neurological symptoms and schizophrenia. Journal of Medical Sciences Babol University 2005; 3: 211-17.
Add your comments about this article
Your username or Email:

CAPTCHA


XML     Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Valizadeh R, Rashidbeygi M, Alipour E, Poshtam M. The Relation between Metacognitive Beliefs and Mild Neurological With Positive and Negative Symptoms in Patients with Schizophrenia. Int J Med Invest 2015; 4 (1) :161-166
URL: http://intjmi.com/article-1-95-en.html


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 4, Issue 1 (march 2015) Back to browse issues page
International Journal of Medical Investigation
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.04 seconds with 37 queries by YEKTAWEB 4660