1. References
1. Nazmiyeh H, Mirjalali M. Emamimaibodi R. Comparison of the effects of open and closed endotracheal suction on cardiovascular and ventilation parameters for patients undergoing Mechanical ventilation. Journal of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences. 2010;9:97.
2. Mohammadi M, Borhani F, Ahmadinegzad M. Comparison of effect of lung hyperoxygenation and combination of hyperoxygenation and hyperinflation on arterial blood gas and physiological parameters before and after endotracheal suctioning in critical care patients. Kerman University of medical sciences. 2013;3: 24.
3. Hashemi SJ, Jabalameli M, Soltani H, Heydari M. Frequency of Cardiac Dysrhythmia, Blood Pressure Changes and Level of Arterial Oxygen Saturation During Endotracheal Suctioning in Intensive Care Unit Patients. Journal of Guilan University of Medical Sciences. 2006;14:53-48.
4. Baun M. Stone KS, Rogge J. Endotracheal suctioning: open versus closed with and without positive end-expiratory pressure. Critical care nursing quarterly. 2002 ;25:26-13.
5. Maggiore SM, Lellouche FO, Pignataro C, Girou E, Maitre B, et al. Decreasing the adverse effects of endotracheal suctioning during mechanical ventilation by changing practice. Respiratory care. 2013;58:1597-1588.
6. Moraveji M. Effect of hyperoxygenation for one and two minutes on PH, Pao2, Paco2, O2sat during endotracheal suctioning in patient under mechanical ventilation in ICU in Zanjan Vali-e-Asr hospital. 2012;3:1779-1782.
7. Cerqueira N, Moura A, Aquim E, Rea- Neto A, Oliveira MC, et al. Acute effects of physiotherapeutic respiratory maneuvers in critically ill patients with craniocerebral trauma. Herminia Scholar Clinics. 2013;68:1214-1210.
8. Soltanian A. Comparison the effect of open and closed endotracheal suctioning systems on heart dysrhythmia in mechanically ventilated patients. Scientific Journal of Hamadan Nursing & Midwifery Faculty.2014; 21:11-5
9. Musser V. How do you use shallow-suction technique in children? AJN The American Journal of Nursing.1992:92:80-79.
10. Guyton A. Text Book of Medical Physiology. Translator: Golestan Jahromi M. Alirezai A: Publication Andishe roshan.2014.
11. Demir F , Dramali A. Requirement for 100% oxygen before and after closed suction. Journal of advanced nursing.2005; 51: 251-245.
12. Piacentini E, Blanch L, Fernandez R. Changes in lung volume with three systems of endotracheal suctioning with and without pre-oxygenation in patients with mild-to-moderate lung failure. Intensive care medicine. 2004; 30: 2215-2210.
13. Jongerden IP, Kesecioglu J, Speelberg B, Buiting AG, et al. Changes in heart rate, mean arterial pressure, and oxygen saturation after open and closed endotracheal suctioning: a prospective observational study. Journal of critical care.2012; 27: 654-647.
14. Oh H, Seo WS. A meta-analysis of the effects of various interventions in preventing endotracheal suction induced hypoxemia. 2003;12:924-912.
15. Etemadifar SH, Nemati SH, Aslani Y. Effects of Intratracheal Suctioning on Hemodynamic Parameters andArterial Oxygen. Iran Journal of Nursing (IJ 2008; 21(54): 39-31.
16. Favretto Do, Silveira R, Canini S, Garbin L, Martins F, et al. Endotracheal suction in intubated critically ill adult patients undergoing mechanical ventilation: a systematic review. Revista Latino-Americana deenfermagem. 2012; 20: 997-1007.
17. Bourgault AM, Brown CA, Hains SM, Parlow JL. Effects of endotracheal tube suctioning on arterial oxygen tension and heart rate variability. Biol Res Nurs. 2006 Apr; 7(4): 268-78.
18. Najafi J. The effect of hyper changes and hyperinflections before and after intraoperative saccharification on arterial blood gases in patients admitted to the heart surgery department of Shahid Faghihi Hospital. Master's thesis, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, 2004.
19. Guyton, A. Hall. Guyton & Hall Physiology, Physiology, Tehran, Physician Publishing, 2012.
20. Overend Tom. Anderson C. Brooks D. Cicutto L. Keim M. McAuslan D. Nonoyama Mika. Updating the evidence base for suctioning adult patients: A systematic review. 2009;16: 6.
|