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:: Volume 9, Issue 2 (6-2020) ::
Int J Med Invest 2020, 9(2): 36-47 Back to browse issues page
The Comparison Of Mindfulness Components In Depressed, Anxious And Normal Individuals
Maryam Ebrahimpour Boroujeni *
Master of general Psychology,Payam noor university,Baharestan,Esfahan,Iran
Abstract:   (2731 Views)

Background: The present research has a functional purpose and a descriptive-analytical method.The aim of this study was to compare the components of mindfulness in depressed, anxious and normal individuals.

Method: The statistical population of this study is all of the depressed and anxious patients who went to the counseling center of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences from June to September 2017. The sample size included 30 patients with major depressive disorder, 30 patients with generalized anxiety disorder and 30 normal individuals. The sampling method In this research is the convenience method. Spss software has been used to analyze the data obtained from the questionnaire and Anova test has been used for investigating the research hypotheses. The results of Anova test showed that there was a significant difference between the anxious and normal people as well as the depressed and normal people in observation components (at the P <0.0001 level) and due to the difference between the averages, it seems that normal people have scored higher in the observation component than the depressed and anxious people.

Result: There is no significant difference between depressed and anxious people in terms of observation component. There is a significant difference between anxious and normal people as well as depressed people and normal people in terms of description component (P <0.0001); Due to the difference in averages, we can say that normal people have scored higher in the description component than depressed and anxious people.

Conclusion: There is no significant difference between depressed and anxious people in this component. In the component of action with awareness, there is a significant difference between normal and anxious people as well as normal and depressed people (at the level of P <0.0001) and due to the difference in averages, it seems that normal people have scored higher in the component of action with awareness than depressed and anxious people. In fact, there is no difference between anxious and depressed people in the said component.

Keywords: Mindfulness, Depressed, Anxious
Full-Text [PDF 467 kb]   (746 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: General
References
1. [1] Ismailzadeh Akhoondi, Mohammad, Alizadeh Nemini, Anahita, (2016), Comparison of components of mindfulness and emotional temperament in people with major depression, generalized anxiety and normal people, Psychology and Psychiatry of Cognition, Volume 3, Number 4, Pages 12 -26. [2] Dehestani, Mehdi, (2015), The effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction training on anxiety and depression of female students, Thought and Behavior in Clinical Psychology, Volume 10, Number 37, Number 47-56. [3] Khormaei, Farhad, Kalantari, Shakiba, Farmani, Azam, (2015), a study entitled "Comparison of components of mindfulness in patients with major depression, generalized anxiety disorder and normal individuals, Southern Medicine, Volume 18, Number 4, Pages 773-785. [4]Kabat-Zinn, J., Massion, A.O., Kristeller, J., Peterson, L.G., Fletcher, K. E., Pbert, L., & et al. (1992). Effectiveness of a meditation-based stress reduction program in the treatment of anxiety disorders. Am J Psychiatry, 149 (7), 936-43. [6]Baer, ​​R. (2003). Mindfulness training as a clinical intervention: A conceptual and empirical review. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 10, 125–143. [7]Gilbert P. (2007), Psychotherapy and counseling for depression. Third ed. London: SAGE Publications Ltd. [8]Clark DA. (2005), Intrusive thoughts in clinical disorders: Theory, research, and treatment. New York: The Guilford Press. [9] Beyrami, Mansour, Movahedi, Yazdan, Mohammadzadegan, Reza, Movahedi, Masoumeh, Vakili, Sajjad, (2013), The effectiveness of mindfulness-based group cognitive therapy in reducing anxiety and depression in high school students, Journal of Psychological Achievements, Volume 20, No. 2, Pages 1-18. [10] Ghaderi, Javid, Sar, Gholamrezaei, Simin, Rezaei, Fatemeh, (2016), The effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on reducing perceived stress and eating disorders in students with eating disorders symptoms, Urmia University Journal of Medical Sciences, Volume 27, No. 9, Pages 810-810. [11]Kakavand, Alireza, (2017), The effectiveness of mindfulness on dysfunctional attitudes and depressive symptoms in elderly women with depressive disorder, Journal of Aging Psychology, Volume 2, Number 2, Pages 91-102. [12]Hofmann, Stefan G, authora, Dcorresponding, F. Gómez, Angelina, (2017), Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Anxiety and Depression, Psychiatr Clin North Am. Dec; 40 (4): 739–749.
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Ebrahimpour Boroujeni M. The Comparison Of Mindfulness Components In Depressed, Anxious And Normal Individuals. Int J Med Invest 2020; 9 (2) :36-47
URL: http://intjmi.com/article-1-524-en.html


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Volume 9, Issue 2 (6-2020) Back to browse issues page
International Journal of Medical Investigation
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